Arab countries’ crude steel production increased by 5.3% in H1 of 2024
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Steel NewsJuly 25, 20243 min read

Arab countries’ crude steel production increased by 5.3% in H1 of 2024

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According to the latest report issued by the World Steel Organization on crude steel production, the Arab countries’ production of crude steel reached 3.2 million tons in June 2024, a decline of 0.4% compared to June 2023. The production of June 2024 was the lowest since May 2023. Saudi Arabia topped the Arab countries in steel production in June with a production 805 thousand tons, an increase of 3.1%, followed by Egypt with a production 743 thousand tons, a decrease of 9.9%, and Algeria came in third place with a production 350 thousand tons a decline of 4.6%. In the period from January to June 2024, the volume of crude steel production in Arab countries reached 20.4 million tons, an increase of 5.3% compared to the same period last year. Egypt topped the Arab countries in crude steel production in the first half of 2024, with a production 5.2 million tons, an increase of 9.3% , followed by Saudi Arabia, with a production 5 million tons, an increase of 5.1%. Algeria came in third place, with a production 2.1 million tons, an increase of 3.2%. The Gulf region has captured about 50% of the Arab countries’ production, with a production 10.2 million tons, led by Saudi Arabia with about 50% of the region’s production. The North African region accounted for 42% of the Arab countries’ production with a production 8.5 million tons, led by Egypt with 61% of the region’s production. The Eastern Mediterranean region accounted for 8% of the Arab countries’ production with a production 1.7 million tons, led by Iraq with 88% of the region’s production.

Gulf Area

Country

Jun 2024 (000t)

% change Jun 24/23

Jan-Jun 2024 (000tt)

% change Jan-Jun 24/23

Saudi Arabia

805

3.1%

5,086

5.1%

UAE

314

12.8%

1,860

3.6%

Oman

260

30.0%

1,510

24.8%

Bahrain

100

-1.0%

600

0.0%

Qatar

97

1.0%

594

4.7%

Kuwait

85

1.2%

513

2.2%

Total

1,661

7.9%

10,163

6.8%

North Africa

Country

Jun 2024 (000t)

% change Jun 24/23

Jan-Jun 2024 (000tt)

% change Jan-Jun 24/23

Egypt

743

-9.9%

5,224

9.3%

Algeria

350

-4.6%

2,150

-3.2%

Morocco

120

2.6%

705

1.9%

Libya

43

-45.4%

405

0.2%

Tunisia

6

1.7%

34

-11.7%

Total

1,262

-9.4%

8,518

4.7%

Eastern Mediterranean

Country

Jun 2024 (000t)

% change Jun 24/23

Jan-Jun 2024 (000tt)

% change Jan-Jun 24/23

Iraq

250

-1.2%

1,495

-1.3%

Jordan

25

13.6%

150

0.7%

Yemen

8

-11.1%

52

6.1%

Total

283

0.4%

1,697

0.9%

Arab countries

Jun 2024 (000t)

% change Jun 24/23

Jan-Jun 2024 (000tt)

% change Jan-Jun 24/23

Arab countries

3,205

-0.4%

20,378

5.3%

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Arab countries’ crude steel production increased by 5.3% in H1 of 2024 - Arab Iron and Steel Union